Tax regulation mechanism I (Law No. 2238/1994 on the Income Tax)

Updated: 17.01.2019

Author: Georgios Maroulis

Law No. 2238/1994 provides for an income tax relief for natural and legal persons who have performed an energy upgrading of their building either at their own expense or through participation in national programmes (e.g. Exoikonomo).

Eligible technologies

The programme primarily supports solar-thermal energy. However, all RES-H technologies are theoretically eligible.

Aerothermal energy

Eligible (art. 9 par. 3jd  Law No. 2238/1994 in conjunction with art. 2 par. 2a Law No. 3468/2006).

Hydrothermal energy

Eligible (art. 9 par. 3jd  Law No. 2238/1994 in conjunction with art. 2 Par. 2c Law No. 3468/2006).

Biogas

Eligible (art. 9 par. 3jd  Law No. 2238/1994).

Biomass

Eligible (art. 9 par. 3jd  Law No. 2238/1994).

Geothermal energy

Eligible (art. 9 par. 3jd  Law No. 2238/1994 in conjunction with art. 2 par. 2b Law No. 3468/2006).

Solar thermal energy

Eligible (art. 9 par. 3jd  Law No. 2238/1994).

Amount

10% of the project costs may be deduced from taxable income (up to a maximum of € 3,000).

Addressees

Natural and legal persons of Greek nationality and Greek descent (art. 2 Law No. 2238/1994).

Procedure

Process flow

All Greek nNatural and legal persons of Greek nationality and Greek descent are obliged to complete an annual income tax return, on which their income tax bill will be based (art. 1 Law 2238/1994).

The expenditure for the installation of an RES H&C plant is calculated and deducted from the income tax (art. 9 par. 3jd Law No. 2238/1994).

Competent authority

Greek Ministry of Finance (art. 108 Law No. 2238/1994).

Distribution of costs

State

The scheme is financed from the national budget, i.e. the state receives less tax revenue.

Greece

Further information

  • Υπουργείο Οικονομικών - Ministry of Finance (YPOIK)
  • +30 210 337 5000
  • YPOIK website

Basic information on legal sources