Grid development

Updated: 07.01.2019

Author: Karl Wikberg

The grid operator shall expand its grid according to the needs of its customers (§ 19 Act No. 588/2013). According to the Ministry of Employment and the Economy and the Finnish transmission grid operator, This obligation includes upgrading the grid if the upgrade is required to connect a renewable energy plant to the grid and if the upgrade is economically and technically reasonable.

Entitled party. All customers of the grid operator are entitled to the expansion of the grid. According to the Ministry of Employment and the Economy, the term 'customers' also refers to the plant operators.

Obligated party. The grid operator has the obligation to develop the grid (§ 19 Act No. 588/2013).

Procedure

Process flow

Expansion works for the connection of a plant must be based on a grid upgrade agreement and must be implemented prior to the connection of the plant.

Enforcement of claims

Whether and when the grid operator is obliged to expand his grid depends on the reasonable needs of his customers (§ 19 Act No. 588/2013).

Deadlines

The Act does not stipulate a time frame within which the grid shall be expanded.

Distribution of costs

According to the Ministry of Employment and Economy, the cost of a grid expansion is borne either by the grid operator or by the plant operator.

Grid operator

According to the Ministry of Employment and the Economy, the grid operator shall bear the cost of the expansion of his grid if it is carried out to satisfy the needs of more than one grid user. The grid operator shall also bear the cost if the capacity of the plants does not exceed 2MW (§ 56 Act No. 588/2013).

Plant operator

According to the Ministry of Employment and the Economy, the operator of a plant or plant shall bear the cost of installing a transformer if it is to his own benefit only.

Grid studies

Main Grid Development Plan for 2017-2027. Available at:

https://www.fingrid.fi/globalassets/dokumentit/fi/kantaverkko/kantaverkon-kehittaminen/main-grid-development-plan-2017-2027.pdf

Nordic Grid Development Plan 2019. Available at:

https://www.fingrid.fi/contentassets/4ed1eb3b3e244ef4be3cd6c222d002eb/ngdp2019---presentation-for-stakeholders-march-2018-id-138971.pdf

Finland

Further information

  • Fingrid – transmission system operator
  • +358 303 955 000
  • Fingrid website

Basic information on legal sources